Water quality report for zip code

77373

City of Houston Public Water System

Surface Water

Source: Lake Houston, Lake Livingston, and Trinity River

Largest system in Texas. Uses chloramines for disinfection. Surface water = higher DBPs, lower radium.

Key Water Quality Findings

12 contaminants tested
Copper

health concern

Within Guidelines
0.12ppm0

Range: 0 - 0.45 ppm

EPA Legal Limit1.3 ppm
EWG Health Guideline0.5 ppm
California PHG0.3 ppm

Leaches from copper pipes, especially with corrosive water. Some Houston samples exceed the action level.

Data from 2023

Uranium

health concern

Exceeds Health Guideline
1.2ppb(2x health guideline)
EPA Legal Limit30 ppb
EWG Health Guideline0.5 ppb
California PHG0.5 ppb

Radioactive heavy metal found in some groundwater sources. Detected in Houston-area MUDs.

Data from 2023

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)

health concern

Exceeds Health Guideline
30ppb(200x health guideline)

Range: 24 - 54 ppb

EPA Legal Limit80 ppb
EWG Health Guideline0.15 ppb

Cancer-causing chemicals that form when chlorine reacts with organic matter in water. Houston's levels are legal but far exceed health guidelines.

Data from 2023

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)

health concern

Exceeds Health Guideline
26.8ppb(268x health guideline)

Range: 15 - 41 ppb

EPA Legal Limit60 ppb
EWG Health Guideline0.1 ppb

Another group of disinfection byproducts linked to cancer. Forms alongside TTHMs during water treatment.

Data from 2023

Arsenic

health concern

Exceeds Health Guideline
2.18ppb(545x health guideline)
EPA Legal Limit10 ppb
EWG Health Guideline0.004 ppb
California PHG0.004 ppb

A potent carcinogen that occurs naturally in groundwater. Even low levels increase cancer risk over a lifetime.

Data from 2023

Additional Contaminants

Chromium-6

health concern

Exceeds Health Guideline
0.021ppb
EPA Legal Limit100 ppb
EWG Health Guideline0.02 ppb
California PHG0.02 ppb

The "Erin Brockovich" chemical. Houston's levels are legal but 35x higher than California's health guideline.

Data from 2023

Radium (combined 226/228)

health concern

Exceeds Health Guideline
1.4pCi/L(28x health guideline)
EPA Legal Limit5 pCi/L
EWG Health Guideline0.05 pCi/L

Radioactive element found in groundwater. MUDs using well water often have elevated radium levels.

Data from 2023

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